Asphalt shingles and metal panels are just two of the many options available to homeowners when it comes to roofing. However, wood shakes are a great choice if you’re looking for a roof that offers longevity, natural beauty, and classic appeal. You might be asking why certain homes have that unique, rustic appearance, or “what are wood shakes?” Knowing this roofing material can help you determine whether it complements the design, climate, and price range of your house.
For generations, wood shakes have been utilized because they provide a natural appearance that is unmatched by artificial materials. They add coziness and personality to houses while still being long-lasting and useful, which appeals to homeowners who appreciate both style and functionality.
What Are Wood Shakes?
So, what are wood shakes exactly? Wood shakes are roofing materials composed of split logs, usually pine, cedar, or redwood. Shakes are split along the grain of the wood by hand or machine, in contrast to regular wood shingles, which are machine-cut for uniformity. This splitting technique creates pieces that are thicker, more rustic-looking, and textured.
The natural split creates an eye-catching, three-dimensional texture while facilitating effective water runoff. Wood shakes are admired for their insulating qualities, longevity, and organic appearance. Knowing what wood shakes are can help homeowners appreciate how they can blend classic appeal with contemporary functionality.
Wood Shakes Vs. Wood Shingles
Although wood shakes and wood shingles often get mixed up, there are important distinctions between the two:
Wood Shakes
Split from logs, they have a thicker, rougher texture, a more rustic appearance, and superior water-shedding capabilities.
Wood Shingles
Machine-cut, thinner, smoother, more consistent in appearance, typically less costly, and less textured.
Wood shakes are frequently used for homes in picturesque or historic districts because they produce a more natural and textured appearance. Knowing what are wood shakes enables homeowners to make well-informed choices regarding cost, durability, and appearance.
Benefits Of Wood Shakes

When comparing wood shakes to other roofing materials, there are several benefits:
1. Adaptability
Wood shakes can be treated to resist fire, increasing their use in regions where wildfires are common.
2. Durability
Compared to many other materials, cedar and redwood shakes are more resistant to rot, insects, and deterioration.
3. Eco-Friendly
Shakes are a sustainable roofing option because wood is a renewable, biodegradable material.
4. Insulation
Wood naturally insulates your house, which may save energy expenses and help regulate interior temperatures.
5. Longevity
Wood shakes can endure 30 to 40 years with the right care, and premium cedar shakes can last even longer.
6. Natural Beauty
Their rustic, textured appearance complements a variety of architectural types and gives any house personality and coziness.
Knowing what are wood shakes helps homeowners understand why they are still popular in both classic and modern homes.
Maintenance Tips For Wood Shakes
Wood shakes need more roof maintenance than asphalt shingles, despite their durability. Here’s how to maintain their best condition:
Regular Cleaning
To stop the formation of mold, moss, or algae, remove debris like leaves and branches.
Annual Inspections
To stop leaks, replace any loose, split, or cracked shakes as soon as possible.
Treatments
To prevent moisture and pest damage, apply sealants or cedar oil.
Proper Ventilation
To avoid heat and moisture accumulation, which can distort shakes, make sure the attic is well aired.
Avoid Power Washing
Soft cleaning techniques are preferable to high-pressure washing, which may cause damage to the shakes.
Understanding what wood shakes are entails knowing how much maintenance they need to stay looking and working well for many years.
What To Expect When Installing Wood Shakes
For best results, installing wood shakes takes expertise. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:
Step #1: Roof Deck Preparation
Make sure the underlying structure is sturdy, dry, and clean.
Step #2: Installing An Underlayment
To prevent moisture intrusion, apply a waterproof layer.
Step #3: Shake Placement
Each shake is nailed separately with tiny spaces for expansion and contraction brought on by variations in humidity and temperature.
Step #4: Finishing Touches
To stop leaks and extend the life of your roof, install flashing, ridge caps, and other finishing touches.
Step #5: Final Inspection
Professionals like Embick Roofing assess the installation to ensure correct alignment, quality compliance, and nailing.
For durability and warranty compliance, proper installation is essential.
Costs And Things To Think About

The cost of materials and installation for wood shakes is higher compared to that of asphalt shingles. Factors influencing cost include:
- The size and pitch of the roof
- The type of wood (pine, redwood, or cedar)
- Labor and professional installation fees
- Maintenance and treatment products
Wood shakes improve curb appeal, boost property value, and offer long-term durability despite the greater initial cost.
Are Wood Shakes Right For Your Home?
Wood shakes are the best option for homeowners who:
- Appreciate rustic, natural aesthetics
- Live in climates where wood can be properly maintained
- Are prepared to spend money on regular maintenance for long-term durability
- Desire a roofing material that increases curb appeal and resale value
Nevertheless, without extra treatment or fire-resistant methods, they could not be appropriate for residences in particularly humid or wildfire-prone areas. By knowing what are wood shakes, homeowners may decide if this roofing material fits with their area and way of life.
Fire-Resistant Wood Shake Options
The most prevalent concern is fire safety. Conventional wood shakes are flammable; however, contemporary technology provides solutions:
- Pressure-Treated Shakes: These are treated with chemicals that prevent fires to lessen their flammability.
- Fire-Retardant Coatings: These are applied after installation to increase safety without sacrificing aesthetics.
Understanding these solutions makes them safer in areas where wildfires are a possibility.
Environmental Impact And Energy Efficiency
Because wood shakes are naturally insulating, they can help control indoor temperatures and save energy. Since they are renewable and biodegradable, they also have less of an influence on the environment than synthetic materials or asphalt.
For homeowners who are concerned about their carbon footprint, choosing wood shakes increases home efficiency and promotes sustainability.
Conclusion
Understanding what are wood shakes helps homeowners understand why they are still a popular choice for roofing. In addition to their inherent beauty, shakes provide insulation, durability, and the potential to raise the value of a property. Their endurance and visual attractiveness make them a good investment, even though they require more maintenance than asphalt shingles.
Wood shakes may provide a rustic, sophisticated, and long-lasting façade for your house for many years if they are installed and maintained properly. They are a great solution for homeowners who want both beauty and practicality since they strike a balance between practical performance and natural attractiveness.